Bhutan became a party to and ratified the UN Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1995 by the 73rd session of the National Assembly, recognizing the importance of biodiversity to humankind and its own goal of environmentally sustainable development and committed leadership in environmental conservation. The CBD is one of the most comprehensive international agreements, signed by 193 countries committed to the conservation and sustainable utilization of biological resources and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from access to biological resources. Bhutan also signed the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-Sharing in 2011 to enable meaningful ABS collaborations that will benefit the country and the people at large through regulated access to biological resources in the country. The National Biodiversity Centre was designated as the National Focal Point for Nagoya Protocol on access to genetic resources and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from their utilization at the 44th Commission meeting of the National Environment Commission.


Biological resources effectively conserved, sustainable used and benefits equitably shared for enhancement of livelihood, food security and environmental well-being of the country.

Effective conservation, sustainable utilization and equitable sharing of benefits arising from access and use of biological resources.

To become a premier institute on biodiversity in the country resulting in the effective management of biodiversity and maximizing the benefits from it as well as contributing to international efforts toward conserving biodiversity.

News and Events

Stakeholders’  …

Stakeholders’ …

Stakeholders’ Consultation Workshop on Phase II of the Biodiversity for Opportunity, Livelihood and Development (BOLD) – Work Package 3: Enhancing Seed and Food Security through a Resilient Seed System in Bhutan On 19th June 2025, the National Biodiversity Centre (NBC) and the Department of Agriculture (DoA) under the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock jointly organized a […]

Cultural Tour Guide  …

Cultural Tour Guide …

The National Biodiversity Centre (NBC) warmly welcomed 20 Cultural Tour Guide trainees from the Bhutan Institute of Tourism and Hospitality (BITH) for a field visit as part of their vocational training program. The visit provided the trainees with an opportunity to gain practical knowledge about Bhutan’s rich biodiversity and the vital role of NBC in […]

A Scoping Agreement  …

A Scoping Agreement …

In another significant step toward sustainable utilization of Bhutan’s rich biodiversity, a Scoping Agreement has been signed between TERRA Himalaya Pvt. Limited, a Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) company and the National Biodiversity Centre (NBC), Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MoAL). The agreement marks the beginning of a five-year collaboration focused on research and commercial development […]

NBC Bids Farewell to …

NBC Bids Farewell to …

As her second assignment at the National Biodiversity Centre comes to an end, we would like to extend our heartfelt gratitude to Dr. Barbara Meurer, GAICD, for her invaluable contributions over the past three months. During her time here, Dr. Barbara provided training to the officials at the Bioprospecting Laboratory focusing on biodiscovery research and […]

Review and Planning  …

Review and Planning …

The Plant Genetic Resource service (PGR) under the National Biodiversity Centre as Project coordination Unit (PCU) organized and coordinated the project review and planning workshop for the BTFEC-supported project titled “Participatory on-farm conservation and sustainable utilization of native horticulture crop diversity.” The workshop brought together various project stakeholders to present and review the activities implemented […]

Launch of Access and …

Launch of Access and …

The National Biodiversity Centre (NBC), under the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, has launched Bhutan’s first Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) logo to support ethical bioprospecting and promote businesses that comply with Bhutan’s ABS framework. This logo represents a major step toward the sustainable and responsible use of the country’s biological resources. It symbolizes compliance, […]


Announcements

Change in Nomenclatu …

Change in Nomenclatu …

The National Biodiversity Centre (NBC) would like to notify that two conservation centers under the Animal Genetic Resources Program have been renamed as per the letter no: RCSC/HRMD/11/2024/4442. The changes are as follows: National Nublang Breeding Centre, Tashiyangphu is now […]

Embrace Nature’s E …

Embrace Nature’s E …

The National Biodiversity Centre would like to inform the interested individuals that the much awaited Botanical Cafe is now available for rent, providing the ideal backdrop for unforgettable moments while enjoying serenity of our botanical haven. The Botanical Cafe, located […]

The Centre launches  …

The Centre launches …

The Centre is pleased to announce the monumental launch of Pangtse Makhu. Pangtse Makhu is a traditionally used cooking oil produced by small farming communities in the Punakha Dzongkhag and elsewhere where the plant is found. It is made from […]

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Biodiversity Interpretation Centre
Animal Genetic Resources Program – National Biodiversity Centre, Bhutan
Zhinor Massage Balm & Liniment for joint and muscle pain

Publications

Status of the Biodiversity of Bhutan

Useful Tips on Material Transfer Agreement (MTA)

A Material Transfer Agreement is a written contract that defines the rights, obligations, and restrictions for both the provider and the recipient with respect to the materials or any derivatives, and any confidential information exchanged with the material. It addresses issues such as ownership of materials and rights over the inventions resulting from the use of the materials, transfer, and use of the material, and any resulting publications or intellectual property rights.

We need to execute Material Transfer Agreements to regulate and streamline access to Bhutanese Genetic resources in order to:

  1. Ensure that access results in the fair and equitable sharing of benefits.
  2. Avoid unregulated access taking place.
  3. Facilitate research collaborations with national capacity-building.
  4. Fix accountability on the part of the Provider as well as Recipient of the material.
  5. Enable generation of information and knowledge sharing.

A Material Transfer Agreement is executed when Bhutanese biological/genetic resources are transferred to other countries for research and commercialization. It excludes biological resources which are traded as commodities for direct consumption. However, if the materials traded as commodities are later intended to be used for research and commercialization, a Material Transfer Agreement has to be executed.

Anyone sending the material is a Provider and anyone receiving the material is a Recipient.

A written application shall be submitted to the Program Director, National Biodiversity Centre, Serbithang covering the following details:

  • Intended purpose of material transfer.
  • Types and numbers of material to be transferred.
  • Final destination of the material.
  • Details of the provider and recipient including proper mailing address.
  • National Identity number for a Bhutanese and Passport Number for foreigners.

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